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A Chinese CUA becomes the first to surpass 90% on OSWorld. The gap with US frontier labs is now a harness gap, not a model gap.
In plain terms. A Chinese computer-use agent called InAgent has posted 90.2% task-success on OSWorld—the standard benchmark for agents that click, type and navigate a desktop. Pandaily reports it as the first Computer-Use Agent (CUA) to cross 90%, ahead of published scores from OpenAI, Google and Anthropic.
According to Pandaily on August 3, 2026, InAgent achieves 90.2% task success on OSWorld, including 100% on system tasks. This marks a milestone for the "computer-use agent" field, which measures an agent’s ability to operate an OS like a human (mouse, keyboard, windows, applications).
The headline isn’t the number—OSWorld has a soft ceiling and a gaming halo when optimized for the benchmark—it’s the trajectory. The gap between frontier labs (OpenAI, Anthropic, Google) and Chinese players is closing on CUAs even before the consumer use case stabilizes. Pandaily frames this as “harness engineering as the new AI competition frontier.” It aligns with what we’ve tracked on the harness-ops thread for a month: product performance hinges less on the model than on the surrounding tooling loop.
On OSWorld, hitting 90% typically requires a stack: (a) UI perception model (screen understanding + OCR), (b) planner (task decomposition), (c) executor (atomic mouse/keyboard actions), (d) agent memory + backtracking to recover from errors. The 100% on system tasks suggests the CLI/scripts layer is solid; the delta to reach 90% globally comes from multi-window tasks with UI drift—the case where the screen changes between clicks and the agent must re-perceive.
For teams building operational agents: (1) don’t benchmark your stack on published scores—reproduce, or wait for independent reproduction; (2) measure your own perception vs. execution gap—this is where costs explode; (3) rigorously separate perception, planning, and action roles in your architecture, or model gains will never reach the product.
Publication of InAgent’s model and/or harness—otherwise 90.2% remains a slide-deck number; independent replication (benchmarks must be openly reproducible or they’re meaningless); cost per task in consumed tokens—a 90% CUA that costs $10 per task isn’t industrializable; support for non-Windows OSes.
Article produced by artificial intelligence, reviewed under human editorial control.
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If harness improvements can bridge the gap at 90%, does that mean OSWorld’s benchmarking is too narrow? Real-world tasks are messy, and 90% here might not translate to actual usability.
If harness improvements can bridge the gap, wouldn’t it mean US labs have been overfitting their models to Western use cases? That’s the real question.
Wow, that’s a serious milestone. Wonder how long before the US catches up if the gap is just a harness issue now.
The OSWorld gap might reflect more than just hardware-China's early push on agentic computing could also stem from tighter integration between research and industry.
90.2% is huge, but what’s the actual error rate on open-ended, messy tasks? A harness delta can close the gap visually, but robustness in the wild is another beast entirely.
Interesting, but isn't 90.2% still leaving a lot of edge cases? A harness delta isn't nothing when bootstrapping fails.
Harness Ops : post-mortems et bench des agents en prod